除了双边讨论题型,另外一个常考的题型就是do you agree or disagree, 这一期我们针对很多同学比较困惑的观点类题型到底选择何种立场展开文章是简单易行的进行讲解,做出正确写法的梳理~

理解题目

agree or disagree题型长这样⬇️

Some people believe that students should acquire working experience during their gap year instead of traveling. Do you agree or disagree with this statement?

Globalisation allows trade and the spread of technology between countries, but it also means that national traditions and customs are lost forever. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

定义:这类题型是要求根据题目中给出的statement给出个人立场以及同意的程度也就是how much do you agree or disagree with it.

👉注意:

可以完全支持或者完全反对,也就是一边倒的写法;也可以折中写法,因为很多事物都不是非黑即白的,所以不必担心折中的写法会显得立场不够坚定。

避免出现some people think/argue/believe/hold the opinion等表达,这些表达适用于双边讨论题,而agree or disagree问的是我们自己的观点

审题时注意和优缺点题目的区别,agree or disagree题目可以否定或肯定题目的部分内容,而优缺点题目不可以。

比如:

People like watching sports on television rather than take part in sports themselves. Do you think this is a positive or negative development? 这个题目只能讨论在电视上看体育节的优缺点,不能讨论参加体育的好处或坏处(不能作为独立段落)

As well as making money, businesses should have other social responsibilities. Do you agree or disagree? 这个题目如果同意就写社会责任感的好处,如果不同意就写企业没有社会责任感,只关注钱的好处。

文章结构&思路示范

对于agree or disagree题目的文章结构有如下两种:

👉结构一:

开头:给出立场

主体段一:同意(不同意)的理由1

主体段二:同意(不同意)的理由2

结尾:重申立场+总结主体段的两个理由即可

这个结构也叫做一边倒,我们只针对己方立场给出理由,不需要提及反方,写一个可以保证段落论证充分的四段式即可。我们拿一道题目具体来看下~

Some employers believe that job applicants’ social skills are more important than their academic qualifications. Do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

开头:我同意题目中的观点

I agree with the opinion that the social skills of candidates are more vital than their academic results.

主体段一:交流技能是职业成功的关键

Communication is the key to career success in modern days.

主体段二:销售产品或服务的能力对任何企业来说都是很重要的

The ability to sell products or services is of paramount significance in any business.

结尾段:重申我方立场

In conclusion, I believe employees’ social skills are of extreme importance for a company or organisation.

👉结构二:

开头:尽管题目中观点有问题(合理性),但还是同意(不同意)

主体段一:不同意的理由

主体段二:同意的理由

结尾:重申立场+总结主体段的两个理由即可

这种写法比较适用于针对于一道题目想不出我方的两个理由的同学,我们可以单独用一个主体段展开我方立场的问题是什么,也就是什么情况下,我不应该同意我方立场。我们拿一道题目具体来看下~

In many countries, children are becoming overweight and unhealthy. Some people think that the government has the responsibility to solve this problem. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

开头:尽管我认为题目中的观点有合理性,但我不同意。

In my opinion, though the state has a key role to play, this is mainly the duty of parents.

主体段一:政府管理是有力的

Those who argue in favor of this contention point to the power of governmental regulation.

主体段二:然而,父母更应该负起责任

However, since governments often fail to protect the public interest, parents should take responsibility themselves.

结尾段:重申我方立场

In conclusion, government can regulate certain industries but parents must themselves instill healthy habits in their children for there to be a meaningful impact.

本文作者

TD福利

以上为观点类题型的两种文章展开结构,为了帮助大家熟悉结构写法和学习到更多观点类题目的常用观点句表达,我们还准备了此题型下的高频题目范文及思路解析。想获得资料的同学可以扫描二维码后向马甲发送暗号「观点」领取哦!

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