在上期厚朴少年学堂语法小课堂中,我们学习了时间介词和方位介词,知识回顾戳:
👉KET/PET『时间介词』英语语法学习:英语时间介词用法/固定搭配-英语时间介词用法大全
👉KET/PET英语方位介词语法知识点:方位介词有哪些?用法/区别/固定搭配是什么?-介词英语语法学习
本期基础语法go through我们要介绍“介词的固定搭配”和“其他常见的介词使用方法”,帮助大家更好地掌握介词!
小厚还为大家按字母顺序总结了常见的介词及使用,包括简单介词和复合介词,文末有领取方式哦~
介词的固定搭配
1. verb+preposition
2. verb+object+preposition
同样的动词搭配不同的介词,意思会完全改变,比如:
I asked my teacher about the new books. ( I wanted to know the information about the new books.)
I asked my teacher for the new books. (I wanted my teacher to give me the new books.)
以及
3. be+adjective+preposition
从以上三种常见搭配形式,我们还可以看出一个重要规律:
介词后要搭配noun(名词) /pronoun(代词) / -ing(动词ing形式)
其他常见的介词使用方法
1. on,at
on和at除了在时间介词和方位介词中占据重要地位,在其他方面也常被使用。
on TV / on the radio / on the phone
We watched the news on TV.
We listened to the news on the radio.
I spoke to my mom on the phone last night.
at (the age of ) 6 / at 100 degrees / at 50 kilometers an hour
I went to school at 5.
Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.
A car uses more petrol at 120 kilometers an hour than at 90.
2. by, with/without, about
by+交通工具:by bus / plane / bike / train
I usually go to work by bus.
但是,表达走路则使用on foot。
by+创作者:a book by… / a painting by… / a piece of music by …
This is a painting by the Spanish artist, Pablo Picasso.
Have you read any books by Charles Dickens?
by搭配被动语态使用
I was bitten by a dog.
with / without
I like travel with my friends.
You can go without me.
Do you like coffee with or without milk?
with还可以用来描述人物外貌特征。
about用来表示“关于”:
talk / speak / think / hear / know about
a book / a question / information about
She talks about her family all the time.
This is a book about World WarⅡ.
介词到这里就告一段落啦!小朋友们掌握的如何呢?
小小的介词不仅能完全改变一个词组的意思,还能够体现你的英语表达是否地道!不要慌,不用乱,除了这两期介词语法go through文章外,小厚还按照字母顺序为大家总结了常用介词及使用,并配有例句帮助大家理解!快来找小厚领取吧!
厚朴福利
获取常见的介词及使用
您只需要
扫描下方二维码
添加小马甲客服微信
发送【介词】即可获取
推荐阅读
👉被动语态英语语法学习:被动语态的用法/结构,主动语态变被动语态规则|KET/PET英语语法知识点总结
👉KET/PET过去完成时语法知识点:过去完成时结构/用法/例句/使用规则/标志词/与一般过去时区别
👉KET/PET现在完成时英语语法学习:现在完成时句子结构/用法/标志词/动词变化及与一般过去时的区别
原创文章,作者:孙浩宇,如若转载,请注明出处:《KET/PET英语介词的固定搭配,on/at/with/by/about等常见介词使用方法总结|英语介词语法资料免费下载》https://www.testdaily.cn/ket-grammar-20200723